PrepTest 136, Section 1, Question 14

OrganizationDifficulty5 of 5
Passage 2Standards and reliability in fingerprint identification
The questionFull text in your LawHub copy of PrepTest 136

Passage A In this appeal of his criminal(491 more words not shown)

Passage A(262 more words not shown)

Passage B(237 more words not shown)

Passage B differs from passage(7 more words not shown)

Reading the passage

A starts with a particular defendant's appeal and ends by approving the trial court's treatment of his evidence. B has no comparable individual case: it examines identification methods, probability questions and error testing across the field.

What we’re looking for

That gives us a clear difference in scope. Keep it separate from whether we personally find either argument convincing.

Working the answers

  • A

    B is the more critical account, not the more optimistic one. A expresses confidence in the existing evidence and safeguards.

  • B
    Correct

    B is more general in focus. Its subject is fingerprint identification as a practice; A uses broader observations about that practice to decide a specific legal challenge. General supporting reasons don't erase A's case-specific purpose.

  • C

    B asks questions, but those questions support firm criticisms: there is no agreed standard, relevant probabilities aren't known, and testing has been limited. Asking them doesn't make B's overall claims more tentative than A's.

  • D

    Neither account is notably disrespectful of the opposing position. A considers the defendant's objections; B criticizes methods and evidence. We don't have a basis for ranking B as more respectful.

  • E

    Disagreeing with B doesn't establish that it relies on more unsupported assumptions. It identifies specific standards problems and discusses test results. The clear textual difference is general practice versus a particular appeal, not a judgment that one argument is less well founded.

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