PrepTest 116, Section 4, Question 20

Main PointDifficulty2 of 5
Passage 4Research into wine and grape compounds
The questionFull text in your LawHub copy of PrepTest 116

Most scientists who study the physiological effects of(447 more words not shown)

Which one of the following(10 more words not shown)

Reading the passage

We've already predicted apparent benefits from wine that may come from grape compounds. The grape-juice result helps connect those two ideas: a similar effect appears without wine's alcohol.

What we’re looking for

For the main point, keep both the possible benefits and their proposed source. The author offers a developing explanation, not conclusive proof.

Working the answers

  • A

    The opening criticizes research that overlooked wine's distinctive effects. A extends the point to alcoholic beverages generally and stops before the research and grape-compound explanation.

  • B

    We're told there are several contributing factors, but not that scientists believed lipids were the sole cause of heart disease. Correcting that supposed belief isn't the argument's focus.

  • C

    Slower absorption is one finding, not the central explanation. The stated comparison is also with distilled spirits, rather than every other alcoholic beverage.

  • D

    The evidence isn't presented as definitive, but this makes the limitation the whole point. The author is developing a positive explanation of apparent benefits, not merely announcing that they remain unproved.

  • E
    Correct

    This matches our prediction: apparent beneficial effects that may be tied to particular substances naturally present in grapes (paragraph 3). The final grape-juice study supports that proposed source. Appears and may preserve the author's caution.

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