PrepTest 132, Section 3, Question 11

ApplicationDifficulty4 of 5
Passage 2Competing explanations of the late heavy bombardment
The questionFull text in your LawHub copy of PrepTest 132

A vigorous debate in astronomy centers on an(463 more words not shown)

The author implies that all(13 more words not shown)

Reading the passage

All three accounts accept that bombardment occurred. They disagree about whether it was a distinct catastrophe and how broadly it extended. Start with that shared ground, then check whether an answer adds something one group would reject.

Working the answers

  • A

    The continuous-decline account looks back over billions of years; the third group emphasizes a brief catastrophe. They don't agree about duration.

  • B

    The first group proposes a body in solar orbit, while the third places the breakup within the Earth-Moon system. Those are different origins.

  • C
    Correct

    This is more specific than our initial prediction, but it fits the shared endpoint: the heavy cratering diminished. One account explains a distinct event, another the conclusion of a long decline, and the third a brief local event whose debris was swept up. None requires cratering to have stopped entirely.

  • D

    Life could not have survived during the bombardment. That doesn't establish that life already existed and was destroyed. The answer adds that unsupported history.

  • E

    No agreed quantity of debris is given. Accepting that bombardment occurred doesn't mean the groups agree about how much material was involved.

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