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- PrepTest 153
- Section 1, Question 23
Passage A is adapted from a book by(494 more words not shown)
Passage A(300 more words not shown)
Passage B(202 more words not shown)
Based on the information in(26 more words not shown)
- ABoth types of(11 more words not shown)
- BEach type of(9 more words not shown)
- CBoth types of(9 more words not shown)
- DBoth types of(8 more words not shown)
- EEach type of(16 more words not shown)
Reading the passage
We need a claim supported for both blues in A and griot music in B. Keep their differences available: blues expresses personal hardship against a background of cultural loss; griot songs praise patrons by connecting their conduct with shared values. Low caste status alone doesn't make the second group alienated in the sense A describes.
Working the answers
- A
Alienation is central to A's account of blues. B's griots are low-ranking, but they have an established role, enduring patron relationships, and detailed knowledge of communal values. Being at the bottom of a social structure isn't the same as being disconnected from it.
- B
A links blues to the destruction of traditional social ties. B doesn't describe the griots' music as a response to cultural loss. Their songs operate within continuing traditions.
- C
Griots do preserve traditions. The problem is the blues side: A presents it as a response to the disruption of those traditions, finding expression in individual lives. That isn't the same function as preserving the traditions themselves.
- D
This may sound historically plausible, but neither account establishes that both musical forms derive from earlier African musical traditions. The comparison of social roles doesn't supply that genealogy.
- ECorrect
Each has a recurring range of subjects. A expressly identifies the blues' perennial themes as heartache and hardships. B describes praise of patrons' ancestors, conduct, and adherence to public values. Those repeated concerns support a circumscribed set of themes—a limited thematic range. We don't need a rigid rule that every song uses exactly the same topic.
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