PrepTest 121, Section 2, Question 24

DetailDifficulty1 of 5
Passage 4How leading questions can alter eyewitness memories
The questionFull text in your LawHub copy of PrepTest 121

Leading questions—questions worded in such a way as(469 more words not shown)

Which one of the following(10 more words not shown)

Reading the passage

We need a question the account actually gives us enough information to answer. Several topics could be interesting to research, but that doesn't make them topics addressed here.

Working the answers

  • A

    The robbery illustrates a detail that could be legally important. It doesn't establish which types of crimes make people pay especially close attention to circumstantial details.

  • B

    No reluctance to testify is explained. The issue is the accuracy of what a witness remembers and reports.

  • C

    Courtroom stress isn't investigated as a cause of memory errors. Don't substitute that plausible concern for the effects of leading questions.

  • D

    We aren't comparing the memory abilities of different people. We're considering factors that make a remembered detail more vulnerable to alteration.

  • E
    Correct

    Timing provides an answer: the farther someone is removed from an event, the greater the chance of vague or incomplete recollection. A more recent event is therefore more likely to be remembered accurately, other things being equal. The discussion of attention and central versus tangential details also identifies relevant conditions.

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