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- Question 11
The following passages discuss democratic electoral systems.(487 more words not shown)
Passage A(231 more words not shown)
Passage B(256 more words not shown)
Which one of the following(12 more words not shown)
- APassage B rejects(6 more words not shown)
- BThe disciplines from(11 more words not shown)
- CPassage A is(17 more words not shown)
- DPassage A is(17 more words not shown)
- EThe questions primarily(14 more words not shown)
Reading the passage
A argues that policy convergence improves equitable government and warns that proportional seats don't ensure responsive outcomes. B recommends PR precisely to make diverse alternatives matter. That is a disagreement about how electoral systems should serve voters, even though both value fair representation.
Working the answers
- ACorrect
B's case for giving minority parties effective representation runs against A's conclusion in favor of convergence. B offers a competing recommendation, rather than adding another example of A's preferred approach.
- B
Both discussions concern democratic electoral systems. Nothing establishes that their evidence comes from different disciplines.
- C
A argues for its own position. It isn't mainly laying out assumptions underlying B's case for PR.
- D
B doesn't accept A's general recommendation and then identify exceptional cases. It argues for the alternative A has criticized.
- E
Both address which electoral arrangements best represent voters. B's question isn't more general merely because its proposed answer differs.
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